The outer surface or outer façade is known as Wall cladding, which plays a significant role in the construction of a Pre-Engineered Building (PEB). They appear to be like skin for the outside of the building for protection and to tidy it up. Items fixed to the outer walls include panels or sheets that cover the walls. Here is a list of the general forms and components of wall cladding in PEB construction.
1. Wall Panels
On the exterior side of the building are panels that are used to form its walls. These come in Galvalume steel, which is a common by-product of the construction of material handling equipment due to its durability. Said panels are as thin as 26-gauge sheets of metal. They include various colors and have a paint finish that does not allow the metallic parts to rust. Each panel measures about one meter and can easily be made in any length upto 12 meters. Facade panels serve not only as structural elements but also as decorative ones in the construction of a building.
2. Wall Girts
Girts are relatively flat metal members that support wall panels. They are anchored on the main frame of the building. The girts are of Z-shaped construction, and this makes the structure strong. It is available in variable thickness and depth. They screw themselves to the building columns and lift the panel to give the building a firm support.
3. Bracing
Reinforcing is made of rods or cables that pass diagonally in walls and roofs. It supports the building, especially during relatively stronger winds or even an earthquake. The braces contribute to the dispersion of the weight of the structure: all parts of the building become stable. These braces are useful in contemporary steel structures to assist in making the building safe and stable.
4. Wall Light Panel
Lateral infill glazing consists of clear parts fixed to the side walls. They provide point-of-light access to the building and, therefore, help conserve energy. These are clear plastic panels that conform to the shape of the other wall panels in the house. Wall light panels help let the sunlight in to light up the inside without having to flip the switch on the wall.
Image Credit: bansalroofing
5. Downspout Pipe
A downspout pipe is a pipe made from steel that transports water dripping from roofs to the surface of the ground. In this way, downspouts protect the walls from water by properly disposing of it away from the construction. They are rectangular, and their bottom end is connected to the walls at different levels. The downspouts typically carry a small bend toward the ground to drain water and keep it away from the base.
6. Eave Gutter
The eave gutter is the wall area of the roof or overhang part of the roof that has been clipped off the wall. It collects rainwater from the roof and directs the downspout pipes. This gutter is made from metal sheets and has a coating to avoid the process of rusting. Eave gutters prevent water from falling on the walls and foundation of the buildings.
7. Roof Monitor
The roof monitor is the part of the roof that is elevated in the middle of the building. It enables both light and fresh air into the building since it is opened at certain times and at certain discretion. The roof monitor has a roof overhang that keeps rain out, and there are some nets to keep birds from getting inside the house. The roof monitor on the building enhances the flow of fresh air and enhances light on the interior part of the building.
8. Roof Sheet
Roof sheets are ferrous sheet materials that are used to roof a building. Roof sheets, on the other hand, are made from Galvalume, and both sides of the roof sheets bear a paint coating. The width of each roof sheet is one meter, and the length varies up to 12 meters. The paint serves to prevent rust and other effects of weather on the roof as well.
9. Gable Trim
This is a flashing that completes the intersection between the roof and the end walls, mostly on the gable end of the building. It provides the building with a clean look and can also be used to finish the edges of the roof. Gable trims also assist in preventing the entrance of water to the area between the roof and the wall.
10. Fascia
iFascia is an ornamental, which lies over the outer edge of the roof. Adds a framed look to the building and can also be painted to match the colour of the rest of the cladding. Fascia also hides the roof structure to give the building a smoother look.
11. Glazing
Image Credit: helmsconstruction
Glazing is the process of adding glass to doors and windows. Glass can also be used for decorative wall panels. Glazing adds a modern look to the building and helps bring natural light into the interior.
12. End Wall Column
End wall columns are vertical pieces at the ends of the building. They support the wall girts and roof framing. These columns are designed to hold up under local weather and wind conditions.
13. Ladder Enclosed
An enclosed ladder has a safety cage around it. This cage keeps people safe when they climb up high, like on a rooftop. It’s required for ladders over 20 feet to help prevent falls and provide extra security.
14. Brick Wall
Some PEB buildings may also have brick walls. Bricks are solid, and they create a strong base for the wall cladding. Brick walls can give the building extra strength and add a unique look to the construction.
Wall cladding in PEB construction is about more than just looks. Each piece—whether it’s a wall panel, light panel, or gutter—plays a part in making the building strong, durable, and attractive. These components protect the building from weather, provide natural light, and help with ventilation, making PEB buildings safe and comfortable places to work or store goods. Stay tuned for more details with us.